When looking at the world of advertisement
through the media, I have always been interested in how the subtle things can affect
potential consumers. How things as small as moving an item from the bottom
shelf to the top shelf can impact sales. From movies, to television shows, to
simply walking in a grocery store, we are being influenced by the media through
product placements. There is not a day where product placement does not influence
our choices amongst brands in the market. These are examples of strategic
placements of items to influence consumers to hopefully initiate a purchase.
As a young girl, I loved watching iCarly
on Nickelodeon. What I noticed even at a young age were pears on the electronic
equipment in the show. Not just that show, but all Nickelodeon show’s where
characters had cell phones or laptops, they had a pear on them. Now, this
wouldn’t be noticeable if the design wasn’t strikingly similar to the Apple
logo. The cellphone design, the computer, the resemblance between the well-known
Apple products and the Nickolodeon Pear products were hard to miss. Although
this was used as a parody of the iconic Apple products, I think this decision was
largely due to product placement. Having Nickelodeon use Apple products would essentially
have Nickelodeon advertise the use of their products which would influence the
audience. With the majority of the audience members being under the age of 18,
it would be better to limit the use of actual products within their shows that
could influence the audience. This is my opinion, but I do feel that product
placement does have that big of an influence especially for minors. Seeing
their favorite actor using an iPhone, suddenly feel the need to have an iPhone
as well.
When looking at reality shows,
especially ones where the actors are living in a house, I have seen many times
where house hold products or shirt brand logo have been blurred out. This is because
products do not want to be associated as a sponsor or a paid advertisement for
the show. Do to the nature of reality television and the possibility of
spontaneous situations, some companies do not want to risk their reputation
with reality television. This again is due to the powerful influence that
product placement. Both examples show that product placement has the power to
sell. That is the root of all advertisement to sell a product and just as easy
a good product placement can sell a product; bad placement can hurt the
marketabilty of a product as well.
When looking at other example of
product placement, I think of the movie theatre. As soon as you walk in you are
bombarded with brands. You see freshly popped popcorn on an add with a huge cup
of Coca-Cola and suddenly you think how that Coke would take good after eating
popcorn. Even at the grocery store, have you ever wondered why drinks and
snacks always seem to line the registers? In hopes to spark a purchase. The placement
of those products is to generate a second though before making all your
purchases that you might need to grab some gum before you leave the grocery
store. It is as if we have triggers in our brain that go off at the site of
brand names. You see a Coke bottle and suddenly you are thirsty, you see the McDonald’s
golden arches and a Big Mac sounds pretty satisfying. Companies play on this
when they create their advertisements. We see these brands everyday walking
down the street, on our phones, even on elevators. We cannot escape the power
of product placement. Company’s use this power to their advantage by putting
items in locations where we see them, or make them more marketable so when it
is time to make a purchase we know the “right” choice. Generally speaking when
people crave a dark soda their mind automatically jumps to Coke not Mr. Pibb necessarily.
This is primarily because the product placement of Coke is so far in the
foreground that it can overshadow other companies that make similar products.
Now jumping from literal product
placement, we start to look a real-world product placement. This isn’t simply
putting an item out for display, its pushing it in an audience and watching it
begin to buzz. The simple act of seeing a person (especially attractive) with a
new or different item or product catches people’s attention. Strangers might ask
questions and become interested in the product for themselves simply because they
saw someone with the product. This can be seen with a new drink for purchase at
a bar. Marketing would hire a select number of physically attractive actors to
create “buzz” by sitting or standing around the bar holding the drink. They
aren’t wearing the bars logo on their shirt or telling people to buy the drink,
they just hold the drink. This creates an avenue for potential consumers to ask
the actors question about the drink. These are some of tactics it takes to sell
a product.
Again, product placement is so
important because it has the power to influence a consumer to buy a product.
When one consumer sees that another has purchased a product now they are
curious about this purchase and maybe more inclined to purchase. It is all
ripple effect that starts with where your product is place.
Overall, this is probably one of
the most influential aspects of advertising and marketing today. It isn’t
always how much money you spend on prime-time commercials or getting a huge
billboard over the highway it’s just about putting your item in a place to be
seen by the right audience. That is what creates sells, people buying your
product and regardless of how amazing a commercial is, if you show a televised commercial
targeted for teens during a time when most that audience is in school your product
was not well placed. Having the ability to understand what your audience needs
not what they want is what is important in the business of selling.
Hi Haley, you made a great point about products who do not want to be associated with certain reality TV shows and certain “actors”. I guess I only really ever thought about product placement, and product un-placement, like blurring out images on certain shows. I do think that some channels and shows are particularly ad heavy when they serve a younger audience, especially when it starts nearing the holidays (between Thanksgiving and Christmas). I don’t think it will ever change though, and will probably in fact become worse over the years as more and more children have cell phones and tablets. They are the ones who can influence their parents for the next new item they want, and the commercials and ads can influence them.
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